CURRENCY HISTORY OF RUPEES

CURRENCY HISTORY OF RUPEES The word "Dollar" comes from the word "rupee", the currency of India. Indonesia has been using the currency of Dutch guilders in 1610 until 1817. After 1817, introduced to the Dutch East Indies Gulden currency. Rupiah currency was first introduced officially at the time of Japanese occupation during World War 2, with the name of the Dutch East Indies rupiah. After the end of the war, the Bank of Java (Javaans Bank, next to Bank Indonesia) introduced the Euro currency instead of Java. NICA gulden currency created by the allies and some currencies are printed collection of guerrilla also applies at the time. On 8 April 1947 Sumatra Governor issued a rupiah-Money URIPS Republic of Indonesia Since 2movember1949 four years after independence, Indonesia sets rupiah as the currency of nationality which baru.kepulauan Riau and West Irian have their own variations of dollars but their use in 1964 was disbanded in 1974 in Riau and West Irian. Asian economic crisis of 1998 caused the rupiah fell as much as 35% and bring the downfall of the Soeharto government. Rupiah is the currency that may be exchanged for free, but traded with the penalty due to high inflation levels. Rupiah has a unit underneath. In the early days of independence, the rupiah equivalent in value to the Dutch East Indies guilders, so that the units are used less force in the colonial period. Here are the units that had been used but no longer used due to the decline of the rupiah led a unit that is not of significant value. Sen, one hundredth of dollars (no coins broken one and five cents) Cepeng, hepeng, a quarter cents, from feng, used among the Chinese Mites, and a half cents Lame, one-half cent Gobangatau bump, two and a half cents dime / wince / stuivers (Bld.), five cents (no fractional coins) picis, ten cents (any fractional coins) rope, a quarter rupiah (25 cents, no fractional coins of 25 and 50 cents) There is also a unit of money, whose value is the third string.

The beauty of the human and

Beauty / art that is needed by every human being who lived a wonderful life of tranquility. In the city of Padang alone matters concerning the arts responded well proven by the Cultural Park is the venue for various activities / events such as the art of fine arts, performing arts and traditional arts such as martial arts or Randai and modern personal communication media / radio are starting to adapt to local cultural traditions in which he is like FM radio listeners Sushi bercitra modern youth who began broadcasting smelly things Minangkabau tradition is reflected in terms of language, art and type of offender that the airing of the show. In this case, it is a laudable thing which radio station is trying to demonstrate, especially to young children in order to keep preserve local arts / cultural traditions without being ethnocentrism. Local governments need to pay attention to the lives of the artists who remain consistent with local arts and culture of innovation with the outside so as not 'eaten' by the capitalist who sells things that are considered valuable than just the material so that the loss of values ​​that will lead to anomie separately in the community . Human and beauty / art can not be separated so that the necessary preservation of the beauty of form as outlined in the various art forms (visual art, sound art and performance art) that will even become part of the culture to be proud of and hopefully regardless of political elements. In this regard Indonesia as an emerging nation in terms of artistic achievement in the eyes of the state gets out like Malaysia and Singapore. This is evidenced by the number of group-music group whose music received there so often represent Indonesia for the Asian music scene. This will require the attention of the Government of Indonesia where the artists are really art in accordance with the norms of modern technology without regard to eastern needs to be placed on tersendi class, so do not lose direction when when she was 'possessed' ideologies from outside as exploited by the capitalists who only pursuing material gains alone but ignoring the values ​​that brought artists like Anwar, Affandi and others still appear and can be a pride for Indonesia in the eyes of other countries without losing the value ketimurannya.

perpetual shadow

sendri my quiet nights ... My moon star pandangin ... day - the day I passed ... indahdenganmu memories ... still felt in the hearts of taq edged sadness .... there is no true love ddunia this ... kao may create 'tuk away ... despite the shadow of perpetual dbenaq mu ... while you were gone ... standing waiting for you back ... maybe you created to go ... although byanganmu dbenak eternal ... now you have ... i Perg stood waiting for ... meeeeeeeenanti stand ... you get back .. bayangmu his immortal ... though you've gone ... dsini I stood waiting for you,, back